草鱼出血病病毒人工感染稀有鼩鲫出血病鱼的组织病理观察

HISTOPATHOLOGICAL OBSERVATION ON HEMORRHAGID RARE MINNOW(GOBIOCYPRIS RARUS)INFECTED ARTIFICIALLY WITH HEMORRHAGIC VIRUS OF GKASS CARP

  • 摘要: 草鱼出血病病毒人工感染稀有鲫出血病病鱼组织病理切片观察,发现肌肉系统血外渗,出现微血栓,红血球浸润于肌纤维之间;鳃小片上皮细胞增生和肥大导致相互融合,血外渗和红血球裂解,形成微血栓和血泡;肠上皮细胞脱落,红血球散布于整个肠壁;肝细胞肥大和细胞实质空泡化,细胞间隙增大;脾组织黄褐色的“小结”增多.而对照鱼未出现上述变化,说明这些病理变化确由GCHV感染所致.

     

    Abstract: This paper describes the histopathological changes in the tissues of rare minnow(Goblocypris rarus)with hemorrhage caused by artificial infection of hemorrhagicvirus of grass carp(GCHV).Extravasation,microthrombi and erythrocyte infiltration in the myofiber appeared in the muscular system of the diseased fish.In the gill,the hyperplasia and hypertrophy of branchial epithelial cell led to the fusionof the secondary lamellae, the extravasation and rupture of erythrocyte result theformation of thrombi and blood bubble. The intestinal epithelial droped and eryth-rocyte scatterred all over the mucous membrane and intestinal intima. The hepaticcell hypertrophy,hepatic parenchyma bubbling and enlargement among the gap ofhepatic cells were found in the liver section of the diseased fish. Yellow-brownishnods increased in the spleen section. The results above indicate that the histopatho-logical change is the results of GCHV infection, and rare minnow is sensitive to GCHV.

     

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