柱状噬纤维菌免疫后兴国红鲤免疫细胞数量变化的研究
STUDIES ON THE VARIATION OF IMMUNE CELLS IN XINGGUO RED CARP, CYPRINUS CARPIO VAR. SINGUONENSIS, IMMUNIZED BY CYTOPHAGA CALUMNARIS
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摘要: 用柱状噬纤维菌灭活菌苗免疫兴国红鲤,于免疫后2周、4周分别对其外周血液和胸腺、脾脏、头肾和体肾中的免疫细胞数量变化进行了测定.结果显示:外周血液中,淋巴细胞有显著的增加,粒细胞和单核细胞有明显的下降.胸腺中淋巴细胞数目略有增加.脾脏中淋巴细胞有显著的增加,而粒细胞和单核细胞正相反.头肾中淋巴细胞有较多的增加,粒细胞数目增加不明显,单核细胞有大幅下降.体肾中,粒细胞和淋巴细胞大幅上升,单核细胞下降.Abstract: Xingguo red carp, Cyprinus carpio var. singuonensis, was immunized by Formalin killed vaccine of Cytophaga calumnaris. The variation of the immune cells and total value including immature and mature cells of lymphocytes, the granulacytes and the monocytes which locate in the peripheral blood, thymus, spleen, anterior kidney and posterior kidney were measured both after 2 weeks and 4 weeks immunized. The results show: In the peripheral blood, the value of lymphocytes increases but the granulacytes and the monocytes decrease. The value of lymphocytes also increase in the thymus and the spleen. On the other hand, the value of the granulacytes and the monocytes drop down. In anterior kidney the lymphocytes increase however the monocytes decrease drastically. In the posterior kidney the value of lymphocytes and granulacytes go up remarkably, on the contrary of the monocytes.
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