鲤斜管虫的形态及形态发生的研究

STUDIES ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND MORPHOGENESIS OF CHILODONELLA CYPRINI MOROFF

  • 摘要: 本文报道了鲤斜管虫的形态、纤毛下器、核器、银线系及形态发生过程.其腹面口区具二环围口纤毛列及一口前纤毛列;背面具一列背刚毛;腹面纤毛列的数目可发生较大变动.在其形态发生过程中,左纤毛列在右纤毛列发生断裂前同时断裂;短基粒列形成后仔虫的背刚毛;前仔虫保留原口管前端部分,后仔虫的口管重新形成.本文还对鲤斜管虫的形态学特征、口管形成机理及分类问题等进行了讨论.

     

    Abstract: The present paper describes the morphology,infraciliature,siliverline systemand the morphogenesis of Chilodonella cyprini.There are two circumoral ciliarvrows and a preoral ciliary row on the buccal region and a dorsal row of bristles. The number of the ciliary rows on the ventral surface varies rather widely. In thelight of the development of its infraciliature and nuclei,7 morphogenetic stagesare described. The left lateral svstem of ciliary rows has divided at the same timewhile the right ciliary rows are not change. A short basal granular row forms thedorsal row of bristles of the opisthe,The proter reserves the frontal part of the oldoral basket and the oral basket of the opisthe forms renewly.Based on the results,some morphological characteristics,the mechanism of theoral basket's formation and its taxonomy are discussed.

     

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