东钱湖的枝角类

CLADOCERA FROM THE LAKE TUNG-TS'IEN-HU

  • 摘要: 一.引言枝角类为鱼类天然食料之一,也是最好的鱼类食料之一,幼鱼的全肠有时几乎充满了枝角类.但对于太小的幼鱼,就是鱼苗进入鱼池后饲养的最初三、四天,还不能吞食成年的枝角类,那时它们如果大量的过分繁殖,必然会抑制其它小型浮游动物的繁殖,间接地减少了这些鱼苗能吞下去的食料,这样反而使幼鱼的生长受到一定的限制.

     

    Abstract: Tung-Ts'ien-Hu,a lake covering an area about 34,000 Mou,is located at the southeastern portion of Ning-Po,Chchiang Province.The present article deals with the Cladoceran Fauna of this particular lake,basing upon the materials collected during September,1954,and November,1955.Al- together 34 species,belonging to 20 genera and 5 families have been described. Among them,the occurrence of Streblocerus pygmaeus Sars,Alonella globulosa Daday,Rhynchotalona falcata Sars,Dadaya macrops(Daday),Chydorus globosus Baird,Chydorus faviformis Birge and Chydorus latus Sars in China has,so far,not been previously recorded.

     

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