POPULATION DYNAMICS AND DISTRIBUTION OF <i>EUSTRONGYLIDES</i> SP. IN <i>TRIPLOPHYSA MICROPHTHALM</i>

XIA Shen-Zhen; ZHANG Li; YANG Yuan-Yuan; SHI Cai-Xia; WANG Jin-Pu; YUE Cheng; WANG Xin; GUO Wei; HAO Cui-Lan

doi:10.7541/2025.2024.0297

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ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA > 2025 > Uncorrected proof > DOI: 10.7541/2025.2024.0297 CSTR: 32229.14.SSSWXB.0000.0000

XIA Shen-Zhen, ZHANG Li, YANG Yuan-Yuan, SHI Cai-Xia, WANG Jin-Pu, YUE Cheng, WANG Xin, GUO Wei, HAO Cui-Lan. POPULATION DYNAMICS AND DISTRIBUTION OF EUSTRONGYLIDES SP. IN TRIPLOPHYSA MICROPHTHALM[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA. DOI: 10.7541/2025.2024.0297

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POPULATION DYNAMICS AND DISTRIBUTION OF EUSTRONGYLIDES SP. IN TRIPLOPHYSA MICROPHTHALM

XIA Shen-Zhen^1,,
ZHANG Li¹,
YANG Yuan-Yuan¹,
SHI Cai-Xia¹,
WANG Jin-Pu¹,
YUE Cheng¹,
WANG Xin^{2, 3},
GUO Wei^{2, 3, ,},
HAO Cui-Lan^{1, 4, ,}

1.
College of Veterinary Medicine, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
2.
College of Life Sciences, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
3.
Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Ecological Adaptation and Evolution of Extreme Environments, Urumqi 830052, China
4.
Xinjiang Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Development for Herbivores, Urumqi 830052, China

Funds: Supported by theAutonomous Region "Tianchi Talents" Introduction Program - Young Doctor (2022); Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Key R&D Task Project(2023B02012); Fundamental Research Funds for Colleges and Universities of the Autonomous Region (XJEDU2023P055); Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32403085)

Received Date: July 30, 2024
Rev Recd Date: February 24, 2025
Available Online: March 25, 2025

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Abstract

Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the infection of Eustrongylides sp. (larvae) in Triplophysa microphthalm in Dacao Lake, Turpan City, Xinjiang, China. In April 2024, a routine parasitological investigation was conducted, where 190 microscopic plateau loaches were autopsied to analyze the infection rate, intensity, and population dynamics of gastrotuma nematodes. The results showed that the infection rate of Eustrongylides sp. in the intestinal tract of Triplophysa microphthalm was 45.79%. The average infection intensity was (8.18±0.95), and the average infection abundance was (3.75±0.53). The square mean ratio (S² /`X) of Eustrongylides sp. in different body lengths was greater than 1. Furthermore, the infection rate, intensity, and average abundance of gastric nematode increased with the body length, and the population of Eustrongylides sp. was mainly clustered in Triplophysa microphthalm. In this study, Eustrongylides sp.were collected from the Triplophysa microphthalm for the first time, which supplemented the relevant research on the intermediate host of the gastric tumor nematode, and studied the distribution characteristics of the gastric nematode, aiming to provide theoretical data for the disease control of the slender-eyed plateau loach and other rare birds.
- Infection,
- Population dynamics,
- Triplophysa microphthalm,
- Eustrongylides sp.

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