WANG Zi-jian, WANG Yi. SIMULATION OF THE ACCUMULATION AND DEGRADATION OF NITROAROMATICS IN FISH BY A BIOMIMETIC SAMPLING TECHNOLOGY[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2002, 26(3): 209-214.
Citation: WANG Zi-jian, WANG Yi. SIMULATION OF THE ACCUMULATION AND DEGRADATION OF NITROAROMATICS IN FISH BY A BIOMIMETIC SAMPLING TECHNOLOGY[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2002, 26(3): 209-214.

SIMULATION OF THE ACCUMULATION AND DEGRADATION OF NITROAROMATICS IN FISH BY A BIOMIMETIC SAMPLING TECHNOLOGY

  • Received Date: February 28, 2001
  • Rev Recd Date: May 09, 2001
  • Published Date: May 24, 2002
  • The representative biomimetic sampling technology is the triolein-filled semi-permeable membrane device(SPMD), in which hydrophobic organic pollutants could be accumulated in the similar way as that in fish. In the study, SPMD and goldfish(Crassius auratus)were simultaneously exposed to nine weakly hydrophobic nitroaromatics in a laboratory continuous-flow experimental system. Our results showed that the accumulation of the nitroaromatics in SPMD and in fish was compared and good correlation between device concentration factor and the octanol/water distribution coefficients of the compounds. When exposing to the same concentration, the difference between device concentration factor and bioconcentration factor represents the characteristics of the enzymatic degradation of nitroaromatics in goldfish.
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    王毅,王春霞,王子健,被动式采样及半渗透膜装置在环境中的应用及展望[J],环境导报,1997,2:1-5[2] Huckins J N, Manuweera G K,Petty J, et al. Lipid containing semipermeable membrane devices for monitoring organic contaminants in water[J]. Environ. Sci. Technol, 1993, 27,2489-2496[3] 王连生,韩朔睽等著,有机污染化学进展[M],北京:化学工业出版社,1998[4] Deneer J W, Sinnige T L, Hermens J L M. QSAR in Drug Design and Toxicology[M]. New York:Elsevier Science Publishers, 1987[5] Chiou C.Partitioning coefficients of organic compounds in lipid-water systems and correlations with fish bioconcentration factors[J].Environ. Sci. Tech.,1985, 19:57-62[6] Veith G, Dedoe D Bergstedt B.Measuring and estimating the bioconcentration factor of chemicals in fish[J].J.Fish.Res.Board Can., 1979,36:1040-1048[7] Verhaar H J M, Jongh J J, Hermens J M. Modeling the bioconcentration of organic compounds by fish: a novel approach [J]. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1999,33:4069-4072[8] 陈景文. 有机污染物定量结构-性质关系和定量结构-活性关系[M],大连:大连理工大学出版社,1999[9] 徐晓白,戴树桂,黄玉瑶,主编,典型化学污染物在环境中的变化及生态效应[M],北京:科学出版社,1998,232-246
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