ZHOU Meng, CUI Yi-bo, ZHU Xiao-ming, LEI Wu, YANG Yun-xia, XIE Shou-qi. EFFECT OF REPLACEMENT OF FISH MEAL BY SOYBEAN MEAL AND POTATO PROTEIN CONCENTRATE IN THE DIET FOR GIBEL CARP ON GROWTH AND ENERGY BUDGET[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2002, 26(4): 370-377.
Citation: ZHOU Meng, CUI Yi-bo, ZHU Xiao-ming, LEI Wu, YANG Yun-xia, XIE Shou-qi. EFFECT OF REPLACEMENT OF FISH MEAL BY SOYBEAN MEAL AND POTATO PROTEIN CONCENTRATE IN THE DIET FOR GIBEL CARP ON GROWTH AND ENERGY BUDGET[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2002, 26(4): 370-377.

EFFECT OF REPLACEMENT OF FISH MEAL BY SOYBEAN MEAL AND POTATO PROTEIN CONCENTRATE IN THE DIET FOR GIBEL CARP ON GROWTH AND ENERGY BUDGET

  • Received Date: March 13, 2001
  • Rev Recd Date: September 15, 2001
  • Published Date: July 24, 2002
  • Three protein sources: fish meal, soybean meal and potato protein concentrate were tested to investigate the effects of replacement of fish meal in the diets on the growth and energy budget of gibel carp(Carassius auratus gibelio)in a respirometer system in which feed intake(C), faecal production(F), metabolism(R)and growth(G)could be simultaneously measured over the entire experimental period. Fish meal was used as the control protein, in the other two test diets, 30% protein was replaced by soybean meal protein and potato protein. Specific growth rate(SGR), food conversion efficiency(FCE)was significantly higher for fish meal group, and then the soybean meal group, the potato protein group was the lowest. The proportion of energy intake allocated to each channel also showed significant differences and could be expressed as follows: Fishmeal: 88.1C=13.77F+2.95U+24.1G+41.8R Soybean meal: 102.3C=17.1F+2.8U+16.4G+55.4R Potato protein: 105.5C=14.9F+1.3U+14.4G+67.4R
  • [1]
    崔奕波.摄食水平和食物种类对金鱼生长及氮、磷排泄的影响[J].水生生物学报,1991,15:201-206[2] 崔奕波,解绶启.鱼类生长变异的生物能量学机制[J].中国科学院院刊,1998,13:453-455[3] 解绶启,Jokumsen.饲料中土豆蛋白替代鱼粉对虹鳟摄食率、消化率和生长率的影响[J].水生生物学报,1999,23:127-133[4] 解绶启,崔奕波.鱼类对植物性蛋白源的利用[J].上海水产大学学报,1998,7(增刊):44-52[5] 邹中菊.细胞工程改良鲤鲫品系生长及能量学特征评价[D].中国科学院水生生物研究所硕士论文,1999[6] Andrews J S, Page J W. Growth factors in the fish meal component of cat fish diets [J]. J. Nutr., 1974,104:1091-1096[7] AOAC(Association of Official Chemists), In: Williams. S.(Ed.), Officail Methods of Analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemist, 14 th edition [M]. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Arlington, 1984,1141[8] Atack T H, Jauncey K, Matty A J. The utilization of some single cell proteins by fingerlings mirror carp Cyprinus carpio [J]. Aquaculture, 1979,18:337-348[9] Bolin D W, King R P, Klosterman E W. A simplified method for the determination of chromic oxide(Cr2O3)when used as an index substance [J].Science, 1952. 116:634-635[10] Cui Y, Liu J. Comparison of energy budget among six teleosts. Ⅲ. Growth rate and energy budget [J]. Comp. Biocbem. Physiol., 1990,97A:381-384[11] Cui Y, Wootton R J. Bioenergetics of growth of a cyprinid, Phoxinus phoxinus(L.): the effect of ration, temperature and body size on food consumption, fecal production and nitrogenous excretion [J].J. Fish. Biol, 1988,33:431-443[12] LeGrow S M, Beamish F W H. Influence of dietary protein and lipid on apparent heat increment of rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri[J]. Can. J. Fish. Aqu. Sci., 1986,43:19-25[13] Murai T, Ogata H, Hosutarak P, et al. Effect of amino acid supplementation and methanol treatment on utilization of soy flour by fingerling carp [J].Aquaculture,1986,56:197-206[14] Parava J, Par O. The use of potato protein in feed mixture for intensive rearing of carp stock [J]. Zivocisna Vyroba, 1979,24:229-235[15] Qian X, Cui Y, Xiong B, et al. Compensatory growth, feed utilization and activity in gibel carp following feed deprivation [J].J. Fish. Biol., 2000,56:228-232[16] Shiau S-Y, Chuang J-L, Sun C-L. Inclusion of soybean meal in Tilapia(Orechromis niloticus×O. aureus)diets at two protein levels [J].Aquacultrue, 1987,65:251-261[17] Xie S, Jokumsen A. Incorporation of potato protein concentrate in the diets for rainbow trout: effect of feed intake, digestion, growth and feed utilization [J].Aqua. Nutr., 1997b,3:223-226

    崔奕波.摄食水平和食物种类对金鱼生长及氮、磷排泄的影响[J].水生生物学报,1991,15:201-206[2] 崔奕波,解绶启.鱼类生长变异的生物能量学机制[J].中国科学院院刊,1998,13:453-455[3] 解绶启,Jokumsen.饲料中土豆蛋白替代鱼粉对虹鳟摄食率、消化率和生长率的影响[J].水生生物学报,1999,23:127-133[4] 解绶启,崔奕波.鱼类对植物性蛋白源的利用[J].上海水产大学学报,1998,7(增刊):44-52[5] 邹中菊.细胞工程改良鲤鲫品系生长及能量学特征评价[D].中国科学院水生生物研究所硕士论文,1999[6] Andrews J S, Page J W. Growth factors in the fish meal component of cat fish diets [J]. J. Nutr., 1974,104:1091-1096[7] AOAC(Association of Official Chemists), In: Williams. S.(Ed.), Officail Methods of Analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemist, 14 th edition [M]. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Arlington, 1984,1141[8] Atack T H, Jauncey K, Matty A J. The utilization of some single cell proteins by fingerlings mirror carp Cyprinus carpio [J]. Aquaculture, 1979,18:337-348[9] Bolin D W, King R P, Klosterman E W. A simplified method for the determination of chromic oxide(Cr2O3)when used as an index substance [J].Science, 1952. 116:634-635[10] Cui Y, Liu J. Comparison of energy budget among six teleosts. Ⅲ. Growth rate and energy budget [J]. Comp. Biocbem. Physiol., 1990,97A:381-384[11] Cui Y, Wootton R J. Bioenergetics of growth of a cyprinid, Phoxinus phoxinus(L.): the effect of ration, temperature and body size on food consumption, fecal production and nitrogenous excretion [J].J. Fish. Biol, 1988,33:431-443[12] LeGrow S M, Beamish F W H. Influence of dietary protein and lipid on apparent heat increment of rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri[J]. Can. J. Fish. Aqu. Sci., 1986,43:19-25[13] Murai T, Ogata H, Hosutarak P, et al. Effect of amino acid supplementation and methanol treatment on utilization of soy flour by fingerling carp [J].Aquaculture,1986,56:197-206[14] Parava J, Par O. The use of potato protein in feed mixture for intensive rearing of carp stock [J]. Zivocisna Vyroba, 1979,24:229-235[15] Qian X, Cui Y, Xiong B, et al. Compensatory growth, feed utilization and activity in gibel carp following feed deprivation [J].J. Fish. Biol., 2000,56:228-232[16] Shiau S-Y, Chuang J-L, Sun C-L. Inclusion of soybean meal in Tilapia(Orechromis niloticus×O. aureus)diets at two protein levels [J].Aquacultrue, 1987,65:251-261[17] Xie S, Jokumsen A. Incorporation of potato protein concentrate in the diets for rainbow trout: effect of feed intake, digestion, growth and feed utilization [J].Aqua. Nutr., 1997b,3:223-226
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(0)

    Other cited types(1)

Catalog

    Article views (820) PDF downloads (481) Cited by(1)
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return