HUANG XiangHu, LI ChangLing, ZHENG Lian, LIU ChuWu, WANG RuiXuan. EFFECTS OF THE IMMOBILIZED MICROALGAE ON THE QUANTITY DYNAMICS OF V IBRIO IN THE SHRIMP PONDS[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2005, 29(6): 684-688.
Citation: HUANG XiangHu, LI ChangLing, ZHENG Lian, LIU ChuWu, WANG RuiXuan. EFFECTS OF THE IMMOBILIZED MICROALGAE ON THE QUANTITY DYNAMICS OF V IBRIO IN THE SHRIMP PONDS[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2005, 29(6): 684-688.

EFFECTS OF THE IMMOBILIZED MICROALGAE ON THE QUANTITY DYNAMICS OF V IBRIO IN THE SHRIMP PONDS

  • Received Date: August 01, 2004
  • Rev Recd Date: April 27, 2005
  • Published Date: November 24, 2005
  • There is close relationship between algae and microbes. The structure of bacterial community can be controlled by microalgae in the culture system of shrimp. The physiological capability capabilities of the microalgal cells are increased by the im -mobilization. After immobilized Oocystis borgei and Nannochloris oculata are artificially introduced into the culture systemof LitopPenaeus vannamei, the numbers of Vibrio are inspected in thewater, stomach and intestine posterior of shrimp to study the influence of immobilized microalgae over the quantity dynamics of Vibrio.The result shows that there is not detectable Vibrio in boththe culture systems with Oocystis borgei, Nannochloris oculata after 9 days, 15 days culture in this experiment respectively.Thereis not Vibrio in the culture system with microalga in the late period of culture. Introducing the algal alginate beads of Oocystisborgei and Nannochloris oculata into cultural environment of shrimp can inhibit growth of Vibrio. The numbers of Vibrio in thewater, stomach and intestine posterior of shrimp in the culture systemwith Oocystis borgei, Nannochloris oculata. Oocystis borgeimixing with Immobilized Nannochloris oculata are depressed 69192%, 63167%, 72107%; 71176%, 70179%, 79130% and80122%, 79112%, 81178% respectively in contrast to the control group. The inhibitory effect of immobilized Oocystis borgeimixing with immobilized Nannochloris oculata is brtter than immobilized Oocystis borgei and immobilized Oocystis borgei is betterthan immobilized Nannochloris oculata. The Vibrio numbers of the experiment group in the late period of the experiment are lessthan the early. The microalgas cell numbers in the algal beads begin to increase at second day of this experiment. The color ofthe algal alginate -beads is bottle green in the late period of the experiment.The cell numbers of immobilized Oocystis borgei andNannochloris oculata in the per bead increased from 0133@ 107to 3117@ 107cells and 1150@ 107to 25147 @ 107cells respec -tively and the biomass is increased about 10 and 17 times respectively in 21days of culture in this experiment. This proved thatthe physiological capabilities of the immobilized microalgal cells are not interrupted by the immobilization. Thus, the immobilizedmicroalgae can be used to micro -ecology control to prevent shrimp disease in the shrimp pond.
  • [1]
    Garbisu C,Gil J M, Bazin M J, et al. Removal of nitrate from waterby foam-immobilized Phormidium laminosum in batch and continuous-flow bioreactors[J]. Appl. Phycol. 1991., 3: 221-234
    [2]
    Wilkinson C S, Goulding K H, Robinson P K. Mercury removal byimmobilized algae in batch culture systems[J]. Appl. Phycol. 1990,2: 223-230
    [3]
    Barkley N P. Extraction of mercury from groundwater using immob-ilized algae[J]. J Air Waste ManageAssocia, 1991, 41(10): 1381)1387
    [4]
    Chen Y C. Immobilized microalga Scenedesmus quadricauda(Chloro-phyta,Chlorococcales)for long-term storage andfor application forwa-ter quality control in fish culture[J]. Aquaculture, 2001, 195/ 1-2:71-80[陈衍昌, 利用固定化技术作为微细藻种原之保存及利用[J]. 水产养殖,2001, 195(1-2):71-80]
    [5]
    Huang X H, Wang Q H. Study on phytoplankton dominant speciesand cause of formation in prawn high level pond[J]. Journal of Trop-ical Oceanography, 2002,21(4): 36-44[黄翔鹄, 王庆恒. 对虾高位池优势浮游植物种群及成因的研究. 热带海洋学报, 2002,21(4):36-44]
    [6]
    Huang X H, Li C L, Liu C W, et al. Study on Oocysyis borgei andNannochloris oculata improving environment of shrimp pond andstrengthening ant-i disease ability of Penaeus vannamei [J]. Acta Hy-drobio. Sin, 2002, 26(4): 342-347[黄翔鹄, 李长玲, 刘楚吾,等. 两种微藻改善虾池环境增强凡纳对虾抗病力的研究. 水生生物学报,2002, 26(4): 342-347]6期黄翔鹄等: 固定化微藻对虾池弧菌数量动态的影响687
    [7]
    Fan S R, Li G B, Shen P. Microbiology laboratory manual(2nd ed)[M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press. 1989, 110-111[范秀容,李广斌, 沈萍. 微生物学实验(第二版-[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 1989,110-111]
    [8]
    Ma R X, Li H, Chen Y.The research on bacteria aetiology of an ex-plosive epidemic disease in Penaeus chinesis in 1993[J]. J DalianFish Coll, 1995, 10(2): 1-8[马悦欣, 李华, 陈营. 1993 年中国对虾爆发性流行病细菌病原学研究. 大连水产学院学报,1995, 10(2): 1-8]
    [9]
    Zhao YJ,Liu YD. Possible microblal control on the adverse impactsof algae))-Current information about the relationship between algaeand microbes[J]. ActaHydrobio. Sin.1996. 20(2):173-181[赵以军, 刘永定. 有害藻类及其微生物防治的基础))-藻菌关系的研究动态. 水生生物学报, 1996, 20(2): 173-181]
    [10]
    Liu W, Chen D,Liu X Y.The antivibrio mechanism of microalgae cu-ltivation system[J]. Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sin, 2001, 32 (1):7-14, [林伟, 陈, 刘秀云. 海洋微藻培育系统抗弧菌作用机理[J]. 海洋与湖沼, 2001, 32(1): 7-14]
    [11]
    Ohta S, Chang T, Ikegami N, et al.Antibiotic substance produce by anewly isolated marine microalga, ChlorococcumHS101[J]. Bull Envi-ron ContemToxicol, 1993,50:171-178
    [12]
    Imai I, Ishida Y,Hata Y.Killing of marine phytoplankton by a glidingbacterium Cytophaga sp., isolated from the coastal sea of Japan[J].Mar Biol,1993, 116: 527-523
    [13]
    Yan G A, Li Y J. Primary studies on sewage purification by immob-ilized Chlorella[J]. Research of Environmental Sciences, 1994, 7(1):39-42. [严国安, 李益健. 固定化小球藻净化污水的初步研究[J]. 环境科学研究, 1994, 7(1): 39-42]
    [14]
    Lin W, Chen D, Significance of study on microalgae-bacterial relation-ship in mariculture[J]. Marine Sciences, 1998, 4: 34-37[林伟, 陈. 微藻与细菌相互关系研究在海水养殖中的重要意义[J].海洋科学,1998, 4:34-37]
    [15]
    He SY, Wang KX. The changes of population and quantity of bacteriain shrimp tanks[J]. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China, 1999.6(1): 125-127[何曙阳, 王克行. 中国对虾育苗池细菌种群数量变化研究[J]. 中国水产科学, 1999,6(1):125-127]
  • Related Articles

    [1]KIBET Caroline Jepkorir, ZHAO Wen-Ting, SARWAR Huda, NIE Pin. REDESCRIPTION OF THE MONOZOIC CESTODE KHAWIA ARMENIACA (CHOLODKOVSKY, 1915) SHULMAN, 1958 (CESTODA: CARYOPHYLLIDEA) FROM CYPRINID FISH IN TANA LAKE, ETHIOPIA[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2021, 45(4): 917-924. DOI: 10.7541/2021.2020.095
    [2]WANG Bai, RU Shao-Guo, YU Zi-Shan, FANG Yan. LIFECYCLE OF FREE-LIVING MARINE NEMATODE CHROMADORINA SP1[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2007, 31(5): 751-754.
    [4]Zhou Dinggang, Wang kangning. EFFECTS OF RESERPINE AND DOMPERIDONE ON LHRH-A INDUCED OVULATION IN MONOPTERUS ALBUS[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 1993, 17(1): 98-100.
    [5]Liu Yun, Chen Shuqun, Wang Yixian. CYTOLOGICAL STUDY ON THE FERTILIZATION OF THE EGG OF MYLOPHARYNGODON PICEUS WITH THE SPERM OF MEGALOBRAMA TERMINALIS[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 1981, 7(3): 329-340.
    [6]Lin Ding, Mao Yongqing, Cai Fasheng. EXPERIMENTS ON THE PROTEIN REQUIREMENTS OF GRASS CARP(CTENOPHARYNGODON IDELLUS (C. V.))JUVENILES[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 1980, 4(2): 207-212.
    [7]STUDIES ON THE GILL DISEASES OF THE GRASS CARP (CTENOPHARYNGODON IDELLULS) Ⅰ.ISOLATION OF A MYXOBACTERIAL PATHOGEN[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 1975, 0(3): 315-334.
    [8]Shen Chia-jui, Chen Shou-tsung. STUDIES ON THE LARVAL DEVELOPMENT OF SINOCALANUS MYSTROPHORUS BURCKHARDT[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 1963, 0(3): 26-39.
    [9]JAO CHIN-CHIH. ON THE SYSTEMATIC POSITION OF DIMORPHOCOCCUS A.BR.AND WESTELLA DE WILD[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 1959, 0(4): 395-398.
    [10]LIAO HSIANG-HUA, SHIH LEU-CHANG. CONTRIBUTION TO THE BIOLOGY AND CONTROL OF BOTHRIOCEPHALUS GOWKONGENSIS YEH,A TAPEWORM PARASITIC IN THE YOUNG GRASS CARP(CTENOPHAPYNGODON IDELLUS C.AND V.)[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 1956, 0(2): 129-185.

Catalog

    Article views (1015) PDF downloads (570) Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return