XIA Jian-rong, GAO Kun-shan. EFFECTS OF HIGH CO2 CONCENTRATION ON GROWTH AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF SPIRULINA MAXIMA[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2001, 25(5): 474-480.
Citation: XIA Jian-rong, GAO Kun-shan. EFFECTS OF HIGH CO2 CONCENTRATION ON GROWTH AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF SPIRULINA MAXIMA[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2001, 25(5): 474-480.

EFFECTS OF HIGH CO2 CONCENTRATION ON GROWTH AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF SPIRULINA MAXIMA

  • Received Date: March 16, 2000
  • Rev Recd Date: April 01, 2001
  • Published Date: September 24, 2001
  • Growth and photosynthesis of Spirulina maxima grown in different CO2 concentrations and light intensities had been studied. In low light intensity, no significant differences were observed in specific growth rate when the algae were cultured in different CO2 concentration, and so were the Pmax, α and Ik. But in high light intensity, the algae grew faster in high CO2 concentration compared to low CO2 concentration, the specific growth rate being 0 394d-1,0 475d-1,respectively. No significant differences were observed in Pmax, α and Ik in the fifth day. However, significant differences in Pmax, α were found in the eighth and eleventh day.
  • [1]
    Raven JA. Photosynthetic and non-photosynthetic roles of carbonic anhydrase in algae and cyanobacteria [J]. Phycologia, 1995,34(2):93-101[2] Nobutaka H, Toshifumi T, Yoshiharu F et al. Tolerance of microalgae to high CO2 and high temperature [J]. Phytochemistry, 1992, 31(10):3345-3348[3] Gao K, Aruga Y, Asada K, et al. Enhanced growth of the red alga Porphyra yezoensis Ueda in high CO2 concentrations [J]. Journal of Applied Phycology, 1991, 3:355-362[4] Gao, K. Y. Aruga, K. Asada et al. Influence of enhanced CO2 on growth and photosynthesis of the red algae Gracilaria sp and G. chilensis [J]. Journal of Applied phycology. 1993,5:563-571[5] Raven JA. Physiology of inorganic C acquisition and implications for resource use efficiency by marine phytoplankton: relation to increased CO2 and temperature[J]. Plant Cell Environment. 1991, 14:779-794[6] 林惠民,盐泽螺旋藻与其它螺旋藻的比较研究[J]. 水生生物学报,1991,15(1):27-34[7] Beck EW, Venkataraman LV. Production and utilization of blue-green alga Spirluina in india[M] [8] Orio Ciferri. Spirluina, the edible microorganism[J]. Microbiological Reviews, 1983, 47(4):63-80[9] Vonshak A, Richmond A. Mass production of the blue-green alga Spirulina: an overview[J]. Biomass, 1984, 4:105-125[10] Vonshak A, Boussiba S, Abellovich A, et al. Production of Spirluina biomass: maintenance of monoalgal culture outdoors[J]. Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 1983, 25:341-349[11] 李夜光,胡鸿钧. 螺旋藻培养液吸收CO2特性研究[J]. 武汉植物学研究,1996,14(3):253-260[12] Mackinney G. Absorption of light by chlorophyll solutions [J]. J Biol Chem 1941, 140:315-317[13] Kaplan A. Photoinhibition in Spirulina platensis: Response of photosynthesis and HCO-3 uptake capablility to CO2-depleted condition[J]. J Exp Bot, 1981,32:669-677[14] Pierce J, Omata T. Uptake and utilization of inorganic carbon by cyanobacteria[J]. Photosynthesis Research,1988,16:141-154[15] Volokita M, Zenvirth D, Kaplan A et al. Nature of the inorganic carbon species actively taken up by the cyanobacterium Anabaena variabilis[J]. Plant physiol,1984,76:599-602[16] George SE, Anthony GM, David TC. High affinity transport of CO2 in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus UTEX 625[J]. Plant Physiol, 1991, 97:943-953[17] Coleman JR, The molecular and biochemical analyses of CO2 concentrating mechanisms in cyanobacteria and microalgae[J]. Plant Cell Environment, 1991, 14:861-867[18] Raven JA, Physiology of inorganic C acquisition and implications for resource use efficiency by marine phytoplankton: relation to increased CO2 and temperature[J]. Plant Cell Environment 1991,14:779-794

    Raven JA. Photosynthetic and non-photosynthetic roles of carbonic anhydrase in algae and cyanobacteria [J]. Phycologia, 1995,34(2):93-101[2] Nobutaka H, Toshifumi T, Yoshiharu F et al. Tolerance of microalgae to high CO2 and high temperature [J]. Phytochemistry, 1992, 31(10):3345-3348[3] Gao K, Aruga Y, Asada K, et al. Enhanced growth of the red alga Porphyra yezoensis Ueda in high CO2 concentrations [J]. Journal of Applied Phycology, 1991, 3:355-362[4] Gao, K. Y. Aruga, K. Asada et al. Influence of enhanced CO2 on growth and photosynthesis of the red algae Gracilaria sp and G. chilensis [J]. Journal of Applied phycology. 1993,5:563-571[5] Raven JA. Physiology of inorganic C acquisition and implications for resource use efficiency by marine phytoplankton: relation to increased CO2 and temperature[J]. Plant Cell Environment. 1991, 14:779-794[6] 林惠民,盐泽螺旋藻与其它螺旋藻的比较研究[J]. 水生生物学报,1991,15(1):27-34[7] Beck EW, Venkataraman LV. Production and utilization of blue-green alga Spirluina in india[M] [8] Orio Ciferri. Spirluina, the edible microorganism[J]. Microbiological Reviews, 1983, 47(4):63-80[9] Vonshak A, Richmond A. Mass production of the blue-green alga Spirulina: an overview[J]. Biomass, 1984, 4:105-125[10] Vonshak A, Boussiba S, Abellovich A, et al. Production of Spirluina biomass: maintenance of monoalgal culture outdoors[J]. Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 1983, 25:341-349[11] 李夜光,胡鸿钧. 螺旋藻培养液吸收CO2特性研究[J]. 武汉植物学研究,1996,14(3):253-260[12] Mackinney G. Absorption of light by chlorophyll solutions [J]. J Biol Chem 1941, 140:315-317[13] Kaplan A. Photoinhibition in Spirulina platensis: Response of photosynthesis and HCO-3 uptake capablility to CO2-depleted condition[J]. J Exp Bot, 1981,32:669-677[14] Pierce J, Omata T. Uptake and utilization of inorganic carbon by cyanobacteria[J]. Photosynthesis Research,1988,16:141-154[15] Volokita M, Zenvirth D, Kaplan A et al. Nature of the inorganic carbon species actively taken up by the cyanobacterium Anabaena variabilis[J]. Plant physiol,1984,76:599-602[16] George SE, Anthony GM, David TC. High affinity transport of CO2 in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus UTEX 625[J]. Plant Physiol, 1991, 97:943-953[17] Coleman JR, The molecular and biochemical analyses of CO2 concentrating mechanisms in cyanobacteria and microalgae[J]. Plant Cell Environment, 1991, 14:861-867[18] Raven JA, Physiology of inorganic C acquisition and implications for resource use efficiency by marine phytoplankton: relation to increased CO2 and temperature[J]. Plant Cell Environment 1991,14:779-794

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