Cu2+、Zn2+诱导稀有鮈鲫应激蛋白质的研究

胡炜, 汪亚平, 周永欣

胡炜, 汪亚平, 周永欣. Cu2+、Zn2+诱导稀有鮈鲫应激蛋白质的研究[J]. 水生生物学报, 2001, 25(1): 50-53.
引用本文: 胡炜, 汪亚平, 周永欣. Cu2+、Zn2+诱导稀有鮈鲫应激蛋白质的研究[J]. 水生生物学报, 2001, 25(1): 50-53.
HU Wei, WANG Ya-ping, ZHOU Yong-xin. THE INDUCTION OF STRESS PROTEIN IN GROBIOCYPRIS RARUS BY Cu2+ AND Zn2+[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2001, 25(1): 50-53.
Citation: HU Wei, WANG Ya-ping, ZHOU Yong-xin. THE INDUCTION OF STRESS PROTEIN IN GROBIOCYPRIS RARUS BY Cu2+ AND Zn2+[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2001, 25(1): 50-53.

Cu2+、Zn2+诱导稀有鮈鲫应激蛋白质的研究

基金项目: 

淡水生态与生物技术国家重点实验室基金

中国科学院水生所所长择优基金

THE INDUCTION OF STRESS PROTEIN IN GROBIOCYPRIS RARUS BY Cu2+ AND Zn2+

  • 摘要: 以稀有鮈鲫为材料,研究了应激蛋白质作为生物学指标的敏感性.结果表明,在无可观察效应浓度下,经5d亚慢性胁迫暴露,以Cu2+为胁迫因子,稀有鲫被诱导出约54KDa的应激蛋白质;以Zn2+为胁迫因子,稀有鲫被诱导出约94KDa,67KDa和40KDa的应激蛋白质.应激蛋白质有可能成为一种生物学指标运用于生态风险性早期预警.
    Abstract: The sensitivity of stress protein as a biomarker was researched in the project. The experiment was initiated using 3d old Grobiocypris rarus larvae according to subchronic toxicity test and run for 5d. Special stress proteins of approximately 54KDa or 94KDa, 67KDa and 40KDa were induced in response to Cu2+ or Zn2+ at the No Observable Effect Concentration, respectively. Compared with the conventional end points such as growth, this assay is a more sensitive and rapid indicator. Therefore, stress protein might be an useful biomarker as an early warning system in risk assessment.
  • [1] Sanders B M.Stress proteins in aquatic organisms: an environmental perspective [J].Crit Rev Toxicol.1993, 23:49—75[2] McCarthy J F, Shugart L R.Biomarkers of environmental contamination[M].Florida: Lewis Boca Raton, 1990, 165—192[3] 胡 炜,成水平,周永欣.稀有鮈鲫亚慢性毒性试验[J],水生生物学报,1998,22(4):336—340[4] J萨姆布鲁克,E F弗里奇,T曼尼阿蒂斯,分子克隆[M].北京:科学出版社,1992[5] Huggett R J, Kimerie R A, Jr Mehrle P M, et al.Enzyme and protein synthesis as indicators of contaminant exposure and effect [M].Florida: Lewis Boca Raton, 1992, 235—335[6] Sanders B M, Dyer S D.Cellular stress response [J].Environ.Toxicol.Chem.1994, 13(8):1209—1210[7] Bradley B P, Gonzalez C M, Bond J A, et al.Complex mixture analysis using protein expression as a qualitative and quantitative tool [J].Environ.Toxicol.Chem.1994, 13(7):1043—1050[8] Stringham E G, Candido E P M.Transgenic hsp 16-LacZ strains of the soil nematode Caenorhabditis elegans biological monitors of environmental stress [J].Environ.Toxicol.Chem., 1994, 13(8):1211—1220[9] Sanders B M.Relationships between accumulation of a 60KDa stress protein and scop-for-growth in Mytilus edulis exposed to a range of copper concentrations [J].Mar.Environ.Res, 1991, 31:81—97[10] Norberg-King, T J.An evaluation of the fathead minnow seven-day subchronic test for estimation chronic toxicity [J].Environ.Toxicol.Chem.1989, 8(11):1075—1089

    Sanders B M.Stress proteins in aquatic organisms: an environmental perspective [J].Crit Rev Toxicol.1993, 23:49—75[2] McCarthy J F, Shugart L R.Biomarkers of environmental contamination[M].Florida: Lewis Boca Raton, 1990, 165—192[3] 胡 炜,成水平,周永欣.稀有鮈鲫亚慢性毒性试验[J],水生生物学报,1998,22(4):336—340[4] J萨姆布鲁克,E F弗里奇,T曼尼阿蒂斯,分子克隆[M].北京:科学出版社,1992[5] Huggett R J, Kimerie R A, Jr Mehrle P M, et al.Enzyme and protein synthesis as indicators of contaminant exposure and effect [M].Florida: Lewis Boca Raton, 1992, 235—335[6] Sanders B M, Dyer S D.Cellular stress response [J].Environ.Toxicol.Chem.1994, 13(8):1209—1210[7] Bradley B P, Gonzalez C M, Bond J A, et al.Complex mixture analysis using protein expression as a qualitative and quantitative tool [J].Environ.Toxicol.Chem.1994, 13(7):1043—1050[8] Stringham E G, Candido E P M.Transgenic hsp 16-LacZ strains of the soil nematode Caenorhabditis elegans biological monitors of environmental stress [J].Environ.Toxicol.Chem., 1994, 13(8):1211—1220[9] Sanders B M.Relationships between accumulation of a 60KDa stress protein and scop-for-growth in Mytilus edulis exposed to a range of copper concentrations [J].Mar.Environ.Res, 1991, 31:81—97[10] Norberg-King, T J.An evaluation of the fathead minnow seven-day subchronic test for estimation chronic toxicity [J].Environ.Toxicol.Chem.1989, 8(11):1075—1089

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2000-01-15
  • 修回日期:  2000-08-07
  • 发布日期:  2001-01-24

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