不同水系河蟹在长江中游湖泊养成后的日产量动态

金刚, 李钟杰

金刚, 李钟杰. 不同水系河蟹在长江中游湖泊养成后的日产量动态[J]. 水生生物学报, 2000, 24(1): 48-55.
引用本文: 金刚, 李钟杰. 不同水系河蟹在长江中游湖泊养成后的日产量动态[J]. 水生生物学报, 2000, 24(1): 48-55.
JIN Gang, LI Zhong-jie. CHARACTERISTICS OF DAILY CATCH OF CHINESE MITTEN CRAB, ERIOCHEIR SINENSIS, FROM DIFFERENT WATER SYSTEMS,REARED IN LAKES AT THE MIDDLE REACHES OF CHANGJIANG RIVER[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2000, 24(1): 48-55.
Citation: JIN Gang, LI Zhong-jie. CHARACTERISTICS OF DAILY CATCH OF CHINESE MITTEN CRAB, ERIOCHEIR SINENSIS, FROM DIFFERENT WATER SYSTEMS,REARED IN LAKES AT THE MIDDLE REACHES OF CHANGJIANG RIVER[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2000, 24(1): 48-55.

不同水系河蟹在长江中游湖泊养成后的日产量动态

基金项目: 

九五攻关专题(96-008-02-02)和中国科学院资源与生态环境研究课题(K2951-A1-102-01)资助.在野外工作中,中国科学院水生生物研究所刘伙泉研究员、雷武副研究员、方榕乐高级工程师、张堂林实验师给予大力帮助,作者在此一并表示衷心感谢.

CHARACTERISTICS OF DAILY CATCH OF CHINESE MITTEN CRAB, ERIOCHEIR SINENSIS, FROM DIFFERENT WATER SYSTEMS,REARED IN LAKES AT THE MIDDLE REACHES OF CHANGJIANG RIVER

  • 摘要: 作者研究了不同水系河蟹在长江中游湖泊养成后于秋冬季捕捞期间成蟹日产量动态特点。结果表明,盘锦苗种、天津苗种、长江苗种日产量高峰时间分别为9月上旬、9月中旬、10月上旬,瓯江苗种的高峰时间最早在10月19日,最晚出现在11月17日。苗种来源水系纬度(Y)与成蟹日产量高峰出现时间(X:天,8月28日为第一天)呈线性相关:Y=43.182-0.232X(n=13,r=-0.96)。
    Abstract: The characteristics of daily catch of Chinese dritten crab, Eriocheir sinensis,from different water systems, stocked in Iakes at the middle reaches of Changjiang River, were studied in harvesting period during autumn and winter.The originated crabs from Panjing, Tianjin, Changjiang River, Oujiang River reached the peak of daily catch in the first ten- day of September, the second tenday of September, the first tenday of Octobef, and the period of October 19-November 17, respectively.The relationship between the latitude (Y) of water systems from which crah seedlings come and the time (X: day, the first day is August 28) of peak catch during harvesting period may be expressed as Y = 43.182 - 0.232X (n = 13, r = - 0.96).
  • [1] Zheng J, et al. A catch-length analysis for crab populations. [J]. Fish. Bull. 1996, 94:576-588[2] (Lobo) Orensanz J M, et al. Crustacean resources are vulnerable to serial depletion-the multifaceted declineof crab and shrimp fisheries in the Great Gulf of Alaska. [J]. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 1998,8: 1 17-176[3] Phares P L. Analysis of trends in catch, effort, and catch per unit effort in the Florida stone crab (GenusMenippe) fishery. [C]. In Bert T M (ed.), Proceedings of a symposium on stone crab (Genus Menippe)biology and fisheries. Florida Marine Research Publicatons 1992, 50:18-25[4] 堵南山.世界食用蟹类.[J].水产科技情报,1997,24(3):104-107[5] Peterson W T. Upwelling indices and annual catches of dungeness crab, Cancer magister, along the westcoast of the United States. [.J]. Fish. Bull. 1973, 71:902-910[6] Alverson F G and Patterson P H. International Trade-Crabs. [C]. In "Intemational Trade-Tuna, Shrimp,Crab, Fish Meal, Groundfish”. FAO, UN Indian Ocean Fish, Commission Indian Ocean Programme, IOFC/DEV/74/40, Rome, Italy. 1974:67-102[7] 万全.瓯江蟹的生长性能及评价.[J].淡水渔业1997,27(2):44-47[8] 王江玲.辽蟹在长江流域养殖效果的研究.[J].水产养殖1997,2:15-18

    Zheng J, et al. A catch-length analysis for crab populations. [J]. Fish. Bull. 1996, 94:576-588[2] (Lobo) Orensanz J M, et al. Crustacean resources are vulnerable to serial depletion-the multifaceted declineof crab and shrimp fisheries in the Great Gulf of Alaska. [J]. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 1998,8: 1 17-176[3] Phares P L. Analysis of trends in catch, effort, and catch per unit effort in the Florida stone crab (GenusMenippe) fishery. [C]. In Bert T M (ed.), Proceedings of a symposium on stone crab (Genus Menippe)biology and fisheries. Florida Marine Research Publicatons 1992, 50:18-25[4] 堵南山.世界食用蟹类.[J].水产科技情报,1997,24(3):104-107[5] Peterson W T. Upwelling indices and annual catches of dungeness crab, Cancer magister, along the westcoast of the United States. [.J]. Fish. Bull. 1973, 71:902-910[6] Alverson F G and Patterson P H. International Trade-Crabs. [C]. In "Intemational Trade-Tuna, Shrimp,Crab, Fish Meal, Groundfish”. FAO, UN Indian Ocean Fish, Commission Indian Ocean Programme, IOFC/DEV/74/40, Rome, Italy. 1974:67-102[7] 万全.瓯江蟹的生长性能及评价.[J].淡水渔业1997,27(2):44-47[8] 王江玲.辽蟹在长江流域养殖效果的研究.[J].水产养殖1997,2:15-18

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  1998-07-26
  • 修回日期:  1999-07-27
  • 发布日期:  2000-01-24

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