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Carpenter S R, Kitchell, J F. Consumer control of lake productivity [J]. Bioscience, 1988, 38:764-769[2] Van, L L, Gulati, R D. Restoration and recovery of shallow eutrophic lake ecosystems in the Netherlands:epilogue [J] Hydrobiologia, 1992. 233:283-287[3] 谢平,崔奕波.长江中游湖泊生物多样性与渔业发展[J].水生生物学报,1996,20(增):l-5[4] 陈洪达.养鱼对东湖生态系统的影响[J].水生生物学报,1989,13:359-368[5] Lyons, J. Distribution, abundance, and mortality of small littoral-zone fishes in Sparkling Lake, Wisconsin[J] Env. Biol. Fish., 1987, 18(2):93-107[6] Ney, J J. Trophic economics in fisheries: assessment of demand-supply relationships between predators andprey [J]. Reviews in Aquatic Sciences, 1990, 2:55-81[7] Robson, D S, Regier, H A. Estimation of population number and mortality rates. In: W. E. Ricker (Editor)Methods for assessment of fish production in fresh waters, (Second edition). IBP handbook No. 3,Blackwell Scientific Publications [M]. Oxford and Edinburgh, 1971, 131-165[8] Keast, A, Harker, J. Strip counts as means of determining densities and habitat utilization patterns in lakefishes [J]. Env. Biol. Fish., 1977, 1:181-188[9] Wemer, E E, et al. Littoral zone fish communities of two Florida Lakes and a comparison with MichiganLakes [J]. Env. Biol. Fish., 1978, 3:163-172[10] Rodgers, J D, et al. Comparison of ttuee techniques to estimate juvenile coho salmon populations in smallstearms [J]. N. Amer. J. Fish. Manag., 1992, 12:79-86[11] Serafy, J E, et al. Quantitative sampling of small fish in dense vegetation: design and field testing ofportable pop-nets [J]. Journal of A4pplied Ichthyology, 1988, 4:149-157[12] Morgan, R P, et al. Modified popnet design for collecting fishes in varying depths of submersed aquaticvegetation [J]. J. Fresh. Ecol., 1988, 4:533-539[13] Barnett, B S. A technique for fish population sampling in densed vegetation [J]. Progress Fish-Culturist,1973, 35:181-182[14] Chick, J H, et al. A comparison of four encloure traps and methods used to sample fishes in aquaticmacroohvtes [J]. J. Fresh. Ecol. 1992, 7:3153-361[15] 谢松光等.扁担塘小型鱼类的丰度与分布[J].水生生物学报,1996,20(增):178-185[16] Bayley, P B, Austen, D J. Comparison of detonating cord and rotenone for sampling fish in warmwaterimpoundments [J]. N. Amer. J. Fish. Manag., 1988, 8:310-316[17] Machena, M J, et al. Estimating harvestable largemouth bass abundance in reservoir with electrofishingcatch depletion technique [J]. N. Amer. J. Fish. Manag., 1995, 15:103-109[18] Shireman, J V, et al. Efficiency of rotenone sampling with large and small block nets in vegetated andopen-water habitats [J]. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc., 1981, 110:77-80[19] 张堂林等.保安湖麦穗鱼种群生物学研究V.生产力[J].水生生物学报(待出版)[20] Zippin, C. An evaluation of the removal method of estimating animal populations [J]. Biometrics, 1956, 12:163-189[21] Ricker, W E. Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish pupulation [J]. Bull. Fish. Res.Bd. Can., 1975, 191:1-391[22] Durocher, P P, et al. Relationship between abundance of largemouth bass and submerged vegetation inTexas reservoirs [J]. N. Amer. J. Fish,. Manag., 1984, 4:84-88[23] Brandt, S B. Acoustic measures of the abundance and size of pelagic plankfivores in lake Michigan. Can[J]. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1991, 48:894-908[24] Appenzeller, A R, Leggett, W C. Bias in hydroacoustic estimates of fish abundance due to acouticshadowing: evidence from day-night surveys of vertically migrating fish [J]. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci,1992, 49:2179-2189[25] Appenzeller, A R, Leggett, W C. An evalution of light-mediated vertical migration of fish based onhydroacoustic analysis of the diel vertical movements of rainbow smelt (Osmerus mordaso) [J]. Can. J.Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1995, 52:504-511[26] Chapman, D W. Net production of juvenile coho salmon in three Oregon streams [J]. Trans. Amer. Fish.Soc., 1965, 94:40-52[27] Ricker, W E. Production and utilization of fish populations [J]. Ecol. Monogr., 1946, 16:374-391[28] Stewart, D J, Ibarra, M. Predation and production by salmonine fishes in lake Michigan. 1978-88 [J].Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1991, 48:909-922[29] Rozas, L P, Odum, W E. Occupation of submerged aquatic vegetation by fishes: testing the roles of foodand refuge [J]. Oecologia, 1988, 77:101-106[30] Aboul Hosn, W, Downing, J A. Influence of cover on the spatial distribution of littoral-zone fishes [J].Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1994, 51:1832-1838[31] Mittelbaeh, G G. Predator-mediated habitat use: some consequences for species interactions [J]. Env. Biol.Fish., 1986, 16:159-169[32] Dibble, E D, et al. Assessment of fish-plant interactions [J]. Amer. Fisher. Soc. Symposium, 1996, 16:357-372[33] Hatl, D H, Stein, R A. Selective predation by three esocids: the role of prey behavior and morphology.Trans [J]. Amer. Fish. Soc., 1988, 117:142-151[34] Robinson, C L K, Tonn, W M. Influence of environmental factors and Piscivory in structuring fishassemblages of small Alberta lakes [J]. Can. J. Fish.4quat. Sci., 1989, 46:81-89[35] Persson, L, et al. Size-specific interations in lake systems: predators gape limitation and prey growth rateand mortality [J]. Ecology, 1996, 77:900-911[36] Keast, A. Trophic and spatial interrelationships in the fish species of an Ontario temperate lake [J]. Env.Biol. Fish., 1978, 3:7-31[37] Goyke, A P, Brandt, S B. Spatial models of salmonine growth rates in lake Ontario [J]. Trans. Amner.Fish. Soc., 1993, 122:870-883[38] Rice, J A, et al. Interactions between size-structure predator and prey populations: experimental test andmodel comparison [J]. Trans.Amuer. Fish. Soc., 1993, 122:481-491[39] Nakashima, B S, Leggett, W, C. Daily ration of yellow perch (Perca lucius) from lake Mephremagog,Quebec-Vem,ont, with a comparison of methods for in sim determination [J] J. Fish. Res. ff. Can.,1978, 35:1597-1603[40] Keast, A, Welsh, L. Daily feeding periodicities, food uptake rates, and dietary changes with hour of dayin some lakes fishes [J] J. Fish. Res. Bd. Can., 1968, 25:1133-1144[41] Elliott, J M, Persson, L. The estimation of daily rates of food consumption for fish [J]. J. Anitm. Ecol.,1978, 56:83--98[42] 崔奕波.鱼类生物能量学的理论与方法[J].水生生物学报,1989,13(4):369-383[43] Talbot, C. Laboratory methods in fish feeding and nutritional studies. In: P. Tyler, and P. Calowin(Editors) Fish energetics: new perspectives [M]. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 1985, 125-154[44] Windell, J T. Digestion and the daily ration of fishes. In: S. D. Gerking (Editor), Ecology of freshwaterfish prodution [M]. John Wiley and Sons, New York. 1978, p. 159-170[45] Doble, B D, Eggers, D M. Diel feeding chronology, rate of gastric evacuation, daily ration, and preyselectivity in Lake Washington juvenile sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) [J]. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc.,1978, 107:36-45[46] Swenson, W A, Smith, L L Jr. Gastric digestion, food consumption, feed periodicity, and food conversionefficiency in walleye (Stizostedion vitreum vitreum) [J]. J. Fish. Res. Bd. Can., 1977, 30:1327-1136[47] Diana, J S. The feeding pattern and daily ration of a top camiyore, the northern pike (Esox lucius) [J].Can. J. Zool., 1979, 57:2121-2127[48] Adams, S M, et al. Structuring of a predator population through temperature-mediated effects on preyavailability [J] Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1982, 39:1175-1184[49] Kitchell, J F, Crowder, L B. Predator-prey interactions in Lake Michigan: model predictions and recentdynamics [J]. Env. Biol. Fish., 1987, 16:205-211[50] Ney, J J. Bioenergetics modeling today: growing pains on the cutting edge [J]. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc.,1993, 122:736-748[51] Cui, Y, Wootton, R J. Bioenergetics of growth of a cyprinid, Phoxdus phoxdnus (L.): development andtesting of a growth model [J]. J. Fish Biol., 1989, 34:47-64[52] Stewart, D J. et al. An energetics model for lake trout, Salvelinus namaycush: application to the LakeMichigan population [J]. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1983, 40:681-698[53] Northcote, T G. Fish in the structure and function of freshwater ecosystems: a "top-down” view [J]. Can.J. Fish.Aquat. Sci., 1988, 45:361-379[54] Kaufman, L. Catastriphic change in species-rich freshwater ecosystems: the lessons of Lake Victoria [J].Bioscience, 1992, 42:846-858[55] Zaret, T M, Paine, R T. Species introduction in a tropical lake: a newly introduced piscivore can producepopulation changes in a wide range of trophic levels [J] Science, 1973, 182:449-455[56] 曹文宣等.洪湖鱼类资源小型化现象的初步探讨.见:洪湖水体生物生产力综合开发及湖泊生态环境优化研究[M].北京:海洋出版社,1991.148-152[57] Vanderploeg, H A, Eadie, B J, Liebig, J R, et al. Contribution of calcite to the particke-size spectrum ofLake Michigan seston and its interactions with the planktion [J]. Can. J. Fish.4quat. Sci., 1987, 44:1898-1914[58] Carruthers, A D. Effects of silver carp on blue-green algal blooms in Lake Orakai [J]. N. Z Minist. Agric.Fish. Fish. Res. Div. Fish. Environ. Rep., 1986, 68:63[59] Reynolds, C S. The ecology of freshwater phytoplankton [M] Cambridge University Press, London, 1984.[60] 方榕乐等.保安湖鱼类区系结构特点及其渔业利用[M].见梁彦龄、刘伙泉主编,草型湖泊资源、环境与渔业生态学管理.北京:科学出版社,1995,205-212[61] 陈敬存,林永泰,伍卓田.长江中、下游水库凶猛性鱼类的演替规律及其种群控制措施[J].海洋与湖沼,1977,9:49-58[62] 蒋一硅.梁子湖鳜鱼的生物学[J].水生生物学集刊,1959,3:376-385[63] 杜金瑞.梁子湖乌鳢生物学的研究[J].水生生物学集刊,1962,2:54-65[64] 张幼敏.中国湖泊、水库生产增养殖技术的进展[J].水产学报,1992,16:179-187[65] 王志玲等.长江中、下游大口鲇的年龄和生长[J].淡水渔业,1990,6:3-7[66] 曹克驹等.金沙河水库乌鳢个体生殖力的研究[J].水利渔业,1996,1:9-11[67] Liu, J, Cui, Y, Liu, J. Food consumption and growth of two piscivorous fishes, the mandarin fish and theChinese snakehead [J] J. Fish Biol., 1988, 53:1071-1083[68] Liang, et al. Primary production and fish yields in Chinese ponds and lakes [J]. Trans.4ner. Fish. Soc.,1981, 110:346-350
Carpenter S R, Kitchell, J F. Consumer control of lake productivity [J]. Bioscience, 1988, 38:764-769[2] Van, L L, Gulati, R D. Restoration and recovery of shallow eutrophic lake ecosystems in the Netherlands:epilogue [J] Hydrobiologia, 1992. 233:283-287[3] 谢平,崔奕波.长江中游湖泊生物多样性与渔业发展[J].水生生物学报,1996,20(增):l-5[4] 陈洪达.养鱼对东湖生态系统的影响[J].水生生物学报,1989,13:359-368[5] Lyons, J. Distribution, abundance, and mortality of small littoral-zone fishes in Sparkling Lake, Wisconsin[J] Env. Biol. Fish., 1987, 18(2):93-107[6] Ney, J J. Trophic economics in fisheries: assessment of demand-supply relationships between predators andprey [J]. Reviews in Aquatic Sciences, 1990, 2:55-81[7] Robson, D S, Regier, H A. Estimation of population number and mortality rates. In: W. E. Ricker (Editor)Methods for assessment of fish production in fresh waters, (Second edition). IBP handbook No. 3,Blackwell Scientific Publications [M]. Oxford and Edinburgh, 1971, 131-165[8] Keast, A, Harker, J. Strip counts as means of determining densities and habitat utilization patterns in lakefishes [J]. Env. Biol. Fish., 1977, 1:181-188[9] Wemer, E E, et al. Littoral zone fish communities of two Florida Lakes and a comparison with MichiganLakes [J]. Env. Biol. Fish., 1978, 3:163-172[10] Rodgers, J D, et al. Comparison of ttuee techniques to estimate juvenile coho salmon populations in smallstearms [J]. N. Amer. J. Fish. Manag., 1992, 12:79-86[11] Serafy, J E, et al. Quantitative sampling of small fish in dense vegetation: design and field testing ofportable pop-nets [J]. Journal of A4pplied Ichthyology, 1988, 4:149-157[12] Morgan, R P, et al. Modified popnet design for collecting fishes in varying depths of submersed aquaticvegetation [J]. J. Fresh. Ecol., 1988, 4:533-539[13] Barnett, B S. A technique for fish population sampling in densed vegetation [J]. Progress Fish-Culturist,1973, 35:181-182[14] Chick, J H, et al. A comparison of four encloure traps and methods used to sample fishes in aquaticmacroohvtes [J]. J. Fresh. Ecol. 1992, 7:3153-361[15] 谢松光等.扁担塘小型鱼类的丰度与分布[J].水生生物学报,1996,20(增):178-185[16] Bayley, P B, Austen, D J. Comparison of detonating cord and rotenone for sampling fish in warmwaterimpoundments [J]. N. Amer. J. Fish. Manag., 1988, 8:310-316[17] Machena, M J, et al. Estimating harvestable largemouth bass abundance in reservoir with electrofishingcatch depletion technique [J]. N. Amer. J. Fish. Manag., 1995, 15:103-109[18] Shireman, J V, et al. Efficiency of rotenone sampling with large and small block nets in vegetated andopen-water habitats [J]. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc., 1981, 110:77-80[19] 张堂林等.保安湖麦穗鱼种群生物学研究V.生产力[J].水生生物学报(待出版)[20] Zippin, C. An evaluation of the removal method of estimating animal populations [J]. Biometrics, 1956, 12:163-189[21] Ricker, W E. Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish pupulation [J]. Bull. Fish. Res.Bd. Can., 1975, 191:1-391[22] Durocher, P P, et al. Relationship between abundance of largemouth bass and submerged vegetation inTexas reservoirs [J]. N. Amer. J. Fish,. Manag., 1984, 4:84-88[23] Brandt, S B. Acoustic measures of the abundance and size of pelagic plankfivores in lake Michigan. Can[J]. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1991, 48:894-908[24] Appenzeller, A R, Leggett, W C. Bias in hydroacoustic estimates of fish abundance due to acouticshadowing: evidence from day-night surveys of vertically migrating fish [J]. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci,1992, 49:2179-2189[25] Appenzeller, A R, Leggett, W C. An evalution of light-mediated vertical migration of fish based onhydroacoustic analysis of the diel vertical movements of rainbow smelt (Osmerus mordaso) [J]. Can. J.Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1995, 52:504-511[26] Chapman, D W. Net production of juvenile coho salmon in three Oregon streams [J]. Trans. Amer. Fish.Soc., 1965, 94:40-52[27] Ricker, W E. Production and utilization of fish populations [J]. Ecol. Monogr., 1946, 16:374-391[28] Stewart, D J, Ibarra, M. Predation and production by salmonine fishes in lake Michigan. 1978-88 [J].Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1991, 48:909-922[29] Rozas, L P, Odum, W E. Occupation of submerged aquatic vegetation by fishes: testing the roles of foodand refuge [J]. Oecologia, 1988, 77:101-106[30] Aboul Hosn, W, Downing, J A. Influence of cover on the spatial distribution of littoral-zone fishes [J].Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1994, 51:1832-1838[31] Mittelbaeh, G G. Predator-mediated habitat use: some consequences for species interactions [J]. Env. Biol.Fish., 1986, 16:159-169[32] Dibble, E D, et al. Assessment of fish-plant interactions [J]. Amer. Fisher. Soc. Symposium, 1996, 16:357-372[33] Hatl, D H, Stein, R A. Selective predation by three esocids: the role of prey behavior and morphology.Trans [J]. Amer. Fish. Soc., 1988, 117:142-151[34] Robinson, C L K, Tonn, W M. Influence of environmental factors and Piscivory in structuring fishassemblages of small Alberta lakes [J]. Can. J. Fish.4quat. Sci., 1989, 46:81-89[35] Persson, L, et al. Size-specific interations in lake systems: predators gape limitation and prey growth rateand mortality [J]. Ecology, 1996, 77:900-911[36] Keast, A. Trophic and spatial interrelationships in the fish species of an Ontario temperate lake [J]. Env.Biol. Fish., 1978, 3:7-31[37] Goyke, A P, Brandt, S B. Spatial models of salmonine growth rates in lake Ontario [J]. Trans. Amner.Fish. Soc., 1993, 122:870-883[38] Rice, J A, et al. Interactions between size-structure predator and prey populations: experimental test andmodel comparison [J]. Trans.Amuer. Fish. Soc., 1993, 122:481-491[39] Nakashima, B S, Leggett, W, C. Daily ration of yellow perch (Perca lucius) from lake Mephremagog,Quebec-Vem,ont, with a comparison of methods for in sim determination [J] J. Fish. Res. ff. Can.,1978, 35:1597-1603[40] Keast, A, Welsh, L. Daily feeding periodicities, food uptake rates, and dietary changes with hour of dayin some lakes fishes [J] J. Fish. Res. Bd. Can., 1968, 25:1133-1144[41] Elliott, J M, Persson, L. The estimation of daily rates of food consumption for fish [J]. J. Anitm. Ecol.,1978, 56:83--98[42] 崔奕波.鱼类生物能量学的理论与方法[J].水生生物学报,1989,13(4):369-383[43] Talbot, C. Laboratory methods in fish feeding and nutritional studies. In: P. Tyler, and P. Calowin(Editors) Fish energetics: new perspectives [M]. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 1985, 125-154[44] Windell, J T. Digestion and the daily ration of fishes. In: S. D. Gerking (Editor), Ecology of freshwaterfish prodution [M]. John Wiley and Sons, New York. 1978, p. 159-170[45] Doble, B D, Eggers, D M. Diel feeding chronology, rate of gastric evacuation, daily ration, and preyselectivity in Lake Washington juvenile sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) [J]. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc.,1978, 107:36-45[46] Swenson, W A, Smith, L L Jr. Gastric digestion, food consumption, feed periodicity, and food conversionefficiency in walleye (Stizostedion vitreum vitreum) [J]. J. Fish. Res. Bd. Can., 1977, 30:1327-1136[47] Diana, J S. The feeding pattern and daily ration of a top camiyore, the northern pike (Esox lucius) [J].Can. J. Zool., 1979, 57:2121-2127[48] Adams, S M, et al. Structuring of a predator population through temperature-mediated effects on preyavailability [J] Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1982, 39:1175-1184[49] Kitchell, J F, Crowder, L B. Predator-prey interactions in Lake Michigan: model predictions and recentdynamics [J]. Env. Biol. Fish., 1987, 16:205-211[50] Ney, J J. Bioenergetics modeling today: growing pains on the cutting edge [J]. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc.,1993, 122:736-748[51] Cui, Y, Wootton, R J. Bioenergetics of growth of a cyprinid, Phoxdus phoxdnus (L.): development andtesting of a growth model [J]. J. Fish Biol., 1989, 34:47-64[52] Stewart, D J. et al. An energetics model for lake trout, Salvelinus namaycush: application to the LakeMichigan population [J]. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1983, 40:681-698[53] Northcote, T G. Fish in the structure and function of freshwater ecosystems: a "top-down” view [J]. Can.J. Fish.Aquat. Sci., 1988, 45:361-379[54] Kaufman, L. Catastriphic change in species-rich freshwater ecosystems: the lessons of Lake Victoria [J].Bioscience, 1992, 42:846-858[55] Zaret, T M, Paine, R T. Species introduction in a tropical lake: a newly introduced piscivore can producepopulation changes in a wide range of trophic levels [J] Science, 1973, 182:449-455[56] 曹文宣等.洪湖鱼类资源小型化现象的初步探讨.见:洪湖水体生物生产力综合开发及湖泊生态环境优化研究[M].北京:海洋出版社,1991.148-152[57] Vanderploeg, H A, Eadie, B J, Liebig, J R, et al. Contribution of calcite to the particke-size spectrum ofLake Michigan seston and its interactions with the planktion [J]. Can. J. Fish.4quat. Sci., 1987, 44:1898-1914[58] Carruthers, A D. Effects of silver carp on blue-green algal blooms in Lake Orakai [J]. N. Z Minist. Agric.Fish. Fish. Res. Div. Fish. Environ. Rep., 1986, 68:63[59] Reynolds, C S. The ecology of freshwater phytoplankton [M] Cambridge University Press, London, 1984.[60] 方榕乐等.保安湖鱼类区系结构特点及其渔业利用[M].见梁彦龄、刘伙泉主编,草型湖泊资源、环境与渔业生态学管理.北京:科学出版社,1995,205-212[61] 陈敬存,林永泰,伍卓田.长江中、下游水库凶猛性鱼类的演替规律及其种群控制措施[J].海洋与湖沼,1977,9:49-58[62] 蒋一硅.梁子湖鳜鱼的生物学[J].水生生物学集刊,1959,3:376-385[63] 杜金瑞.梁子湖乌鳢生物学的研究[J].水生生物学集刊,1962,2:54-65[64] 张幼敏.中国湖泊、水库生产增养殖技术的进展[J].水产学报,1992,16:179-187[65] 王志玲等.长江中、下游大口鲇的年龄和生长[J].淡水渔业,1990,6:3-7[66] 曹克驹等.金沙河水库乌鳢个体生殖力的研究[J].水利渔业,1996,1:9-11[67] Liu, J, Cui, Y, Liu, J. Food consumption and growth of two piscivorous fishes, the mandarin fish and theChinese snakehead [J] J. Fish Biol., 1988, 53:1071-1083[68] Liang, et al. Primary production and fish yields in Chinese ponds and lakes [J]. Trans.4ner. Fish. Soc.,1981, 110:346-350
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