LI Xiao-Yu, YAN Yun-Jun. POPULATION DYNAMICS,LIFE CYCLES,SECONDARY PRODUCTION AND TROPHIC BASIS ANALYSISOF TWO MAYFLIES IN HEIZHUCHONG STREAM[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2008, 32(2): 189-194.
Citation: LI Xiao-Yu, YAN Yun-Jun. POPULATION DYNAMICS,LIFE CYCLES,SECONDARY PRODUCTION AND TROPHIC BASIS ANALYSISOF TWO MAYFLIES IN HEIZHUCHONG STREAM[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2008, 32(2): 189-194.

POPULATION DYNAMICS,LIFE CYCLES,SECONDARY PRODUCTION AND TROPHIC BASIS ANALYSISOF TWO MAYFLIES IN HEIZHUCHONG STREAM

  • Received Date: March 28, 2006
  • Rev Recd Date: November 14, 2006
  • Published Date: March 24, 2008
  • Mayfly plays an important role in material cycle and energy flow in riverine ecosystem.During June 2003 to June 2004,an investigation on production and its trophic basis of dominant species of mayfly was carried out in a second-order river of the Hanjiang River Basin.There were six types of habitats to sample.Station 1 (S1)was in the middle of the stream with big round rocks in the upper reach of the stream,station 2 (S2)in the inner part of a weir with cobble substratum,station 3 (S3)in the middle of a peacefully flowing section with gravel-sand bottom,station 4 (S4)at the side of the riparian with aquatic macrophytes and snags,station 5 (S5)in the middle of the riffle and station 6 (S6)at the lower reach with a sewage outlet ca 100 meters up-per.At each station,two quantitative samples were taken with a 167μ m D-frame kick net or a Surber net,and the samples weresieved with a 167μ m net,sorted in a dish with naked eye, fixed in 10% formalin for later processing.The life cycle of Lep-tophlebia sp.and Ephemera sp.was analyzed by the monthly size frequency method,and then cohorts and annual production wereestimated.The results showed that Leptophlebia sp.and Ephemera sp.both developed two generations per year.The pupation ofLeptophlebia sp.mainly occurred in fall and winter; while pupation of Ephemera sp.mainly in summer and winter; the abundanceand biomass of the Leptophlebia sp.reached theirhighest peaks (913 ind/m2,0.9920g/m2)in October and August, respectively,while the abundance and biomass of the Ephemera sp reached theirs (107ind/m2,2.3639g/m2)in June and March.The cohortproduction and cohort P/B ratio of the Leptophlebia sp.population were 19.0181 g/m2· a and 5.7,the annual production and P/B ratio were 38.0362 g/m2·a and 11.4.The cohort production and cohort P/B ratio of the Ephemera sp.population were38.0159g/m2·a and 5.9,the annual production and P/B ratio were 76.0318g/m2·a and 11.8.Gut content analyses showed thatboth Leptophlebia sp.and Ephemera sp.consumed a large portion of amorphous detritus, constituting 81.7%and 94.6% of theirdiets and contributing 59.2% and 84.9% to the secondary production.Diatoms were the second important food type of Lep-tophlebia sp.,averaging 16.8%of themass and contributing 36.4%to its production,while diatoms merely comprised 1.5%ofthe diet of Ephemera sp.and contributed 4.1%to the production.
  • Related Articles

    [1]GUO Xiao-Ye, LI Yan-Hua, HAN Dan-Xiang. ANALYSIS OF LIPIDOMES OF THE SYNECHOCYSTIS SP. PCC 6803 CELLS[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2021, 45(2): 376-386. DOI: 10.7541/2021.2019.254
    [2]ZHANG Hu, ZHANG Gui-yan, WEN Xiao-bin, GENG Ya-hong, LI Ye-guang. EFFECTS OF PH ON THE PHOTOSYNTHESIS, GROWTH AND LIPID PRODUCTION OF CHLORELLA SP. XQ-200419[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2014, 38(6): 1084-1091. DOI: 10.7541/2014.159
    [3]LI Zhong, LIANG Hong-Wei, ZOU Gui-Wei. A RAPID PCR-QUALITY DNA EXTRACTION METHOD IN FISH[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2012, 36(2): 365-367. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1035.2012.00365
    [4]Shahid Mahboob, Bilal Hussain, Zahid Iqbal, Abdul Shakoor Chaudhry. ESTIMATION OF VOLATILE CONSTITUENTS IN THE FISH FLESH FROM WILD AND FARMED CIRRHINA MRIGALA AND CYPRINUS CARPIO[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2009, 33(3): 484-491.
    [5]ZHU Tao, OUYANG Hui, JIN Shi-Wei, XU Ying, SONG Bi-Yu, XU Xu-Dong. ENHANCEMENT OF DIBENZOFURAN DEGRADATION BY JANIBACTER SP. IN AN ACTIVATED SLUDGE REACTOR AND GENETIC ANALYSES OF THE DEGRADING CAPABILITY[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2007, 31(4): 499-502.
    [6]YAN Yun-Jun, LI Xiao-Yu. SECONDARY PRODUCTION OF SEVERAL DOMINANT MACROZOOBENTHOS IN HEIZHUCHONG STREAM OF HANJIANG RIVER BASIN[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2007, 31(3): 297-306.
    [7]YANG Wei-Dong, ZHANG Xin-Lian, LIU Jie-Sheng, GAO Jie, ZHANG Ping. INHIBITORY EFFECT AND SINKING BEHAVIOUR OF WOOD MEALS FROM CHINA FIR ON ALEXANDRIUM TAMARENSE IN CULTURES[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2005, 29(2): 215-219.
    [8]FAN Hai-ping, ZENG Zhan-zhuang, YU Pei-jian, LI Zhi-qing. GILL-ROT DISEASE OF EUROPEAN EEL INFECTED BY PSEUDOMONAS SP.[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2001, 25(2): 202-204.
    [9]Wu Tianfu, Song Lirong, Liu Yongding. CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBOXYSOMAL CARBONIC ANHYDRASE IN CYANOBACTERIUM ANABAENA SP. PCC7120[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 1999, 23(5): 409-413.
    [10]Wu Jihua, Liang Yanling, Sun Xida. NEWLY RECORDED SPECIES OF FREE-LIVING NEMATODES FROM CHINA (CHROMADORIDA,ENOPLIDA ARAEOLAIMIDA)[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 1997, 21(4): 320-321.

Catalog

    Article views (951) PDF downloads (273) Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return