MA Feng-Jiao, GUO Wen-Jun, YING Cong-Ping, YANG Yan-Ping, XU Pao, LIU Kai, YIN Guo-Jun. CHANGES OF FATTY ACID COMPONENTS AND CONTENT OF COILIA NASUS IN THE YANGTZE RIVER DURING SPAWNING MIGRATION[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2023, 47(1): 156-167. DOI: 10.7541/2023.2022.0047
Citation: MA Feng-Jiao, GUO Wen-Jun, YING Cong-Ping, YANG Yan-Ping, XU Pao, LIU Kai, YIN Guo-Jun. CHANGES OF FATTY ACID COMPONENTS AND CONTENT OF COILIA NASUS IN THE YANGTZE RIVER DURING SPAWNING MIGRATION[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2023, 47(1): 156-167. DOI: 10.7541/2023.2022.0047

CHANGES OF FATTY ACID COMPONENTS AND CONTENT OF COILIA NASUS IN THE YANGTZE RIVER DURING SPAWNING MIGRATION

Funds: Supported by Study on resources and fishing management of Coilia nasus (CJBYZGL2021-24) and Fishery resources survey of the Yangtze River Estuary in 2020 (JC202004)
  • Received Date: February 01, 2022
  • Rev Recd Date: April 19, 2022
  • Available Online: May 17, 2022
  • Published Date: January 14, 2023
  • In order to elucidate the changes in the components and contents of fatty acid of female Coilia nasus in the Yangtze River during spawning migration process, the components and contents of various fatty acid in the hepatopancreas, muscle and ovary of Coilia nasus were determined from three aspects of migration distance, ovarian development and body length. The results showed that 28 kinds of fatty acids were detected in the three tissues of 62 female Coilia nasus, including 8 saturated fatty acids (SFA), 6 monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) and 14 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). Among all the fatty acids, MUFA were the most abundant, accounting for more than 56.23% of the total fatty acids in each tissue. Specific fatty acids with higher levels included C18﹕1, C16﹕0, C16﹕1, DHA and EPA. During migration, the total amount of fatty acids in the hepatopancreas of Coilia nasus increased from (526.61±38.50) mg/g in Chongming to (587.21±124.72) mg/g in Anqing, but decreased by 33.03% and 57.09% in muscle and ovary respectively. The total amount of fatty acids, SFA, MUFA and PUFA in muscle were positively correlated with body length (P<0.05), but the contents of total fatty acids and fatty acids components in hepatopancreas and ovary had no significant correlation with body length (P>0.05). During the ovarian development from stages Ⅱ to Ⅳ, the contents of total fatty acids in hepatopancreas and muscle decreased by 47.56% and 22.40%, respectively, but increased from 364.17 to 418.95 mg/g in ovary. The contents of C18﹕1, EPA and C16﹕1 in hepatopancreas and muscle decreased, but increased by 1.21, 1.36 and 1.31 times in ovary (stages Ⅱ to Ⅲ), respectively, indicating that these fatty acids were also significantly transferred during ovarian development. The present study also found that there were more fatty acids in muscle of large size Coilia nasus, the abundance of SFA and MUFA in each tissue, and EPA and DHA in the ovaries, which provided sufficient nutrition for migration activities and gonad development.
  • [1]
    袁传宓. 刀鲚的生殖洄游 [J]. 生物学通报, 1987, 22(12): 1-3.

    Yuan C M. Spawning migration of Coilia nasus [J]. Bulletin of Biology, 1987, 22(12): 1-3.
    [2]
    袁传宓, 秦安黔, 刘仁华, 等. 关于长江中下游及东南沿海各省的鲚属鱼类种下分类的探讨 [J]. 南京大学学报(自然科学版), 1980, 16(3): 67-82.

    Yuan C M, Qin A L, Liu R H, et al. On the classification of the anchovies, Coilia, from the Lower Yangtze River and the southeast coast of China [J]. Journal of Nanjing University (Natural Science), 1980, 16(3): 67-82.
    [3]
    姜涛, 杨健, 轩中亚, 等. 长江禁渔对鄱阳湖溯河洄游型刀鲚资源恢复效果初报 [J]. 渔业科学进展, 2022, 43(1): 24-30.

    Jiang T, Yang J, Xuan Z Y, et al. Preliminary report on the effects of resource recovery on anadromous Coilia nasus in Poyang Lake under the national 10-year fishing ban [J]. Progress in Fishery Sciences, 2022, 43(1): 24-30.
    [4]
    朱栋良. 长江刀鱼的天然繁殖与胚胎发育观察 [J]. 水产科技情报, 1992, 19(2): 49-51.

    Zhu D L. Observation of natural reproduction and embryonic development of Coilia ectenes [J]. Fisheries Science and Technology Information, 1992, 19(2): 49-51.
    [5]
    轩中亚, 姜涛, 刘洪波, 等. 洞庭湖中是否存在溯河洄游型刀鲚[J]? 水生生物学报, 2020, 44(4): 838-843.

    Xuan Z Y, Jiang T, Liu H B, et al. Are there still anadromous the estuarine tapertail anchoviesCoilia nasus in Dongting Lake [J]? Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 2020, 44(4): 838-843.
    [6]
    姜涛, 刘洪波, 李孟孟, 等. 溯河洄游长江刀鲚(Coilia nasus)摄食虾类的调查 [J]. 湖泊科学, 2018, 30(2): 458-463. doi: 10.18307/2018.0217

    Jiang T, Liu H B, Li M M, et al. Investigation on shrimp feeding of Coilia nasus during its anadromous migration along the Yangtze River [J]. Journal of Lake Sciences, 2018, 30(2): 458-463. doi: 10.18307/2018.0217
    [7]
    管卫兵, 陈辉辉. 长江口刀鲚洄游群体和越冬群体能量利用方式 [J]. 海洋湖沼通报, 2014(4): 35-40.

    Guan W B, Chen H H. Energy dynamics in anadromous C. ectens during spawning and overwintering in Yangtze Estuary [J]. Transactions of Oceanology and Limnology, 2014(4): 35-40.
    [8]
    罗毅平. 鱼类洄游中的能量变化研究进展 [J]. 水产科学, 2012, 31(6): 375-381. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-1111.2012.06.014

    Luo Y P. Research advances in energetic changes during fish migration: a review [J]. Fisheries Science, 2012, 31(6): 375-381. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-1111.2012.06.014
    [9]
    Kiessling A, Lindahl-Kiessling K, Kiessling K H. Energy utilization and metabolism in spawning migrating early stuart sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka): the migratory paradox [J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 2004, 61(3): 452-465. doi: 10.1139/f04-006
    [10]
    Tocher D R. Metabolism and functions of lipids and fatty acids in teleost fish [J]. Reviews in Fisheries Science, 2003, 11(2): 107-184. doi: 10.1080/713610925
    [11]
    Sheridan M A. Lipid dynamics in fish: aspects of absorption, transportation, deposition and mobilization [J]. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Comparative Biochemistry, 1988, 90(4): 679-690. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(88)90322-7
    [12]
    Izquierdo M S, Fernández-Palacios H, Tacon A G J. Effect of broodstock nutrition on reproductive performance of fish [J]. Aquaculture, 2001, 197(1): 25-42.
    [13]
    Mourente G, Megina C, Díaz-Salvago E. Lipids in female northern bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus L. ) during sexual maturation [J]. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry, 2001, 24(4): 351-363. doi: 10.1023/A:1015011609017
    [14]
    Sargent J, Bell G, Mcevoy L, et al. Recent developments in the essential fatty acid nutrition of fish [J]. Aquaculture, 1999, 177(1): 191-199.
    [15]
    管卫兵, 陈辉辉, 丁华腾, 等. 长江口刀鲚洄游群体生殖特征和条件状况研究 [J]. 海洋渔业, 2010, 32(1): 73-81. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-2490.2010.01.011

    Guan W B, Chen H H, Ding H T, et al. Reproductive characteristics and conditions of anadromous Coilia ectenes (Engraulidae) in Yangtze Estuary [J]. Marine Fisheries, 2010, 32(1): 73-81. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-2490.2010.01.011
    [16]
    Ma F J, Yang Y P, Jiang M, et al. Digestive enzyme activity of the Japanese grenadier anchovy Coilia nasus during spawning migration: influence of the migration distance and the water temperature [J]. Journal of Fish Biology, 2019, 95(5): 1311-1319. doi: 10.1111/jfb.14136
    [17]
    郭文君, 杨彦平, 马凤娇, 等. 长江刀鲚生殖洄游过程中血清能量指标变动 [J]. 上海海洋大学学报, 2022, 31(2): 462-470.

    Guo W J, Yang Y P, Ma F J, et al. Changes of serum energy metabolism indices of Coilia nasus in Yangtze River during spawning migration [J]. Journal of Shanghai Ocean University, 2022, 31(2): 462-470.
    [18]
    滕静, 陶宁萍, 李玉琪. 卵巢发育不同阶段长江刀鲚肉营养成分的分析及评价 [J]. 现代食品科技, 2016, 32(9): 267-274.

    Teng J, Tao N P, Li Y Q. Analysis and evaluation of nutritional composition of Yangtze River-Coilia meat at different ovarian development stages [J]. Modern Food Science and Technology, 2016, 32(9): 267-274.
    [19]
    魏广莲, 徐钢春, 顾若波, 等. 刀鲚和湖鲚幼鱼生长代谢及肌肉脂肪酸的差异分析 [J]. 上海海洋大学学报, 2013, 22(6): 862-867.

    Wei G L, Xu G C, Gu R B, et al. Analysis on the difference of growth, metabolism and fatty acid in muscle between Coilia nasus and Coilia nasus taihuensis juveniles [J]. Journal of Shanghai Ocean University, 2013, 22(6): 862-867.
    [20]
    蒋湘辉, 杨培民. 大洋河刀鲚繁殖前后肌肉营养成分分析 [J]. 水产科学, 2021, 40(6): 835-842.

    Jiang X H, Yang P M. Nutritional composition analysis in muscle of tapertail anchovy Coilia nasus from Dayang River before and after reproduction [J]. Fisheries Science, 2021, 40(6): 835-842.
    [21]
    李玉琪, 朱永祥, 陶宁萍, 等. 气相色谱法测定不同水域刀鲚肉中脂肪酸含量 [J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, 35(20): 57-61.

    Li Y Q, Zhu Y X, Tao N P, et al. Analysis of fatty acid profile in the meat of three kinds of Coilia ectenes by gas chromatography [J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, 35(20): 57-61.
    [22]
    李丽, 唐文乔, 张亚. 长江下游雌性刀鲚生殖洄游过程中脂肪酸含量及其组分的变化 [J]. 水产学报, 2019, 43(4): 790-800.

    Li L, Tang W Q, Zhang Y. Changes of fatty acid content and its components in different tissues during spawning migration processes of female Coilia nasus in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River [J]. Journal of Fisheries of China, 2019, 43(4): 790-800.
    [23]
    吴利红, 唐文乔, 张亚. 从体内脂肪的转移过程探讨凤鲚和刀鲚溯河产卵洄游距离的差异性 [J]. 水产学报, 2017, 41(2): 212-220.

    Wu L H, Tang W Q, Zhang Y. Research on the differences of anadromous migratory distance between Coilia mystus and Coilia nasus based on the transfer process of body lipid [J]. Journal of Fisheries of China, 2017, 41(2): 212-220.
    [24]
    殷名称. 鱼类生态学 [M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 1995: 268-269.

    Yin M C. Fish Ecology [M]. Beijing: Chinese Agriculture Press, 1995: 268-269.
    [25]
    徐钢春, 万金娟, 顾若波, 等. 池塘养殖刀鲚卵巢发育的形态及组织学研究 [J]. 中国水产科学, 2011, 18(3): 537-546.

    Xu G C, Wan J J, Gu R B, et al. Morphological and histological studies on ovary development of Coilia nasus under artificial farming conditions [J]. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China, 2011, 18(3): 537-546.
    [26]
    徐东坡, 刘凯, 张敏莹, 等. 长江刀鲚产卵群体肌肉营养成分分析 [J]. 云南农业大学学报, 2009, 24(6): 850-855.

    Xu D P, Liu K, Zhang M Y, et al. Analysis of the muscle nutritive composition of coilia ectenes spawning stock in the Yangtze River [J]. Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University, 2009, 24(6): 850-855.
    [27]
    Huynh M D, Kitts D D. Evaluating nutritional quality of Pacific fish species from fatty acid signatures [J]. Food Chemistry, 2009, 114(3): 912-918. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.10.038
    [28]
    Cameron N D, Enser M B. Fatty acid composition of lipid in Longissimus dorsi muscle of Duroc and British Landrace pigs and its relationship with eating quality [J]. Meat Science, 1991, 29(4): 295-307. doi: 10.1016/0309-1740(91)90009-F
    [29]
    全书月, 李忠, 梁宏伟, 等. 长丰鲢卵巢发育后期的肝脏、卵巢营养成分及脂肪酸变化 [J]. 淡水渔业, 2018, 48(5): 79-85. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6907.2018.05.013

    Quan S Y, Li Z, Liang H W, et al. The change of nutrition and fatty acid in liver and ovary during the late ovarian development period of Changfeng silver carp [J]. Freshwater Fisheries, 2018, 48(5): 79-85. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6907.2018.05.013
    [30]
    O'Neill B, le Roux A, Hoffman L C. Comparative study of the nutritional composition of wild versus farmed yellowtail (Seriola lalandi) [J]. Aquaculture, 2015(448): 169-175.
    [31]
    范海霞, 刘遂飞, 胡茂林. 鄱阳湖短颌鲚营养成分分析 [J]. 水产科学, 2016, 35(1): 77-80.

    Fan H X, Liu S F, Hu M L. Nutritional composition of shortjaw tapertail anchovy Coilia barchygnathus in Poyang Lake [J]. Fisheries Science, 2016, 35(1): 77-80.
    [32]
    李玉琪. 刀鲚营养品质评价与分析 [D]. 上海: 上海海洋大学, 2015: 35-37.

    Li Y Q. Evaluation and analysis of the nutritional composition of Coilia ectenes [D]. Shanghai: Shanghai Ocean University, 2015: 35-37.
    [33]
    张海涛, 王安利, 李国立, 等. 营养素对鱼类脂肪肝病变的影响 [J]. 海洋通报, 2004, 23(1): 82-89. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-6392.2004.01.014

    Zhang H T, Wang A L, Li G L, et al. Effect of nutrient on the fatty liver disease of fish [J]. Marine Science Bulletin, 2004, 23(1): 82-89. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-6392.2004.01.014
    [34]
    Mckenzie D J, Piraccini G, Piccolella M, et al. Effects of dietary fatty acid composition on metabolic rate and responses to hypoxia in the European eel (Anguilla anguilla) [J]. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry, 2000, 22(4): 281-296. doi: 10.1023/A:1007865327923
    [35]
    Hinch S G, Standen E M, Healey M C, et al. Swimming patterns and behaviour of upriver-migrating adult pink (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha) and sockeye (O. nerka) salmon as assessed by EMG telemetry in the Fraser River, British Columbia, Canada [M]. Aquatic Telemetry. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2002: 147-160.
    [36]
    Leonard J B K, Mccormick S D. The effect of migration distance and timing on metabolic enzyme activity in an anadromous clupeid, the American shad (Alosa sapidissima) [J]. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry, 1999, 20(2): 163-179. doi: 10.1023/A:1007751701668
    [37]
    陈金民, 魏华, 沈竑, 等. 克氏原螯虾卵巢发育时期组织脂肪含量及脂肪酸组成 [J]. 中国水产科学, 2010, 17(6): 1278-1284.

    Chen J M, Wei H, Shen H, et al. Lipid content and fatty acid composition in hepatopancreas and ovaries of Procambrus clarkii during ovarian maturation [J]. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China, 2010, 17(6): 1278-1284.
    [38]
    朱云林. 尼罗罗非鱼(Tilapia nilotica)性腺发育过程的研究 [J]. 福建师范大学学报(自然科学版), 1987, 3(3): 74-81.

    Zhu Y L. A study of the development of the gonads of Tilapia nilotica [J]. The Journal of Fujian Normal University (Natural Science), 1987, 3(3): 74-81.
    [39]
    方展强, 郑文彪, 马广智, 等. 鲇卵膜形成和卵黄发生的超微结构观察 [J]. 华南师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2002, 34(2): 25-31.

    Fang Z Q, Zheng W B, Ma G Z, et al. Ultrastructural observations on the chorion formation and yolk generation of Silurus asotus [J]. Journal of South China Normal University (Natural Science), 2002, 34(2): 25-31.
    [40]
    Deeming D C, Ferguson M W J. Physiological Effects of Incubation Temperature on Embryonic Development in Reptiles and Birds [M]. Egg Incubation. Cambridge University Press, 1991: 147-172.
    [41]
    Harel M, Tandler A, Kissil G W, et al. The kinetics of nutrient incorporation into body tissues of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) females and the subsequent effects on egg composition and egg quality [J]. The British Journal of Nutrition, 1994, 72(1): 45-58. doi: 10.1079/BJN19940008
    [42]
    Navas J M, Bruce M, Thrush M, et al. The impact of seasonal alteration in the lipid composition of broodstock diets on egg quality in the European sea bass [J]. Journal of Fish Biology, 1997, 51(4): 760-773. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.1997.tb01997.x
    [43]
    施兆鸿, 黄旭雄, 李伟微, 等. 海捕灰鲳亲鱼不同组织中脂肪及脂肪酸分析 [J]. 水产学报, 2008, 32(2): 309-314.

    Shi Z H, Huang X X, Li W W, et al. Analysis of lipid and fatty acid compositions in different tissues of the wild-caught Pampus cinereus broodstocks [J]. Journal of Fisheries of China, 2008, 32(2): 309-314.
    [44]
    赵峰, 庄平, 章龙珍, 等. 雌性成体点篮子鱼不同组织的脂肪酸组成分析 [J]. 海洋渔业, 2009, 31(3): 288-292. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-2490.2009.03.009

    Zhao F, Zhuang P, Zhang L Z, et al. Analysis of fatty acid composition in different tissues of adult female Siganus gutattus [J]. Marine Fisheries, 2009, 31(3): 288-292. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-2490.2009.03.009
  • Related Articles

    [1]CAI Chun-Fang, CHEN Li-Qiao, YE Yuan-Tu, SONG Xue-Hong, YANG Cai-Gen, CHEN Quan-Wen. THE RESPONSE OF GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND PHYSIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS TO DIETARY CARBOHYDRATE IN CARASSIUS AURATUS VAR. PENGZE[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2010, 34(1): 170-176.
    [2]LIU Liang-Guo, ZHAO Jun, CHEN Xiang-Lin. MOLECULAR ANALYSIS BETWEEN TWO GYNOGENETIC CLONESOF PENGZE CRUCIAN CARP, CARASSIUS AURATUS OF PENGZE,BASED ON DETECTION OF RAPD MARKERS[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2008, 32(2): 213-218.
    [3]YAN Jin-Peng, LIU Shao-Jun, SUN Yuan-Dong, ZHANG Chun, LIU Yun. RAPD ANALYSIS OF DIPLOID GYNOGEN POPULATIONS OF ALLOTETRAPLOID HYBRIDS OF RED CRUCIAN CARP(♀) X COMMON CARP(♂)[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2005, 29(3): 259-265.
    [4]ZHAO Jun, CUI Miao, CHEN Xiang-Lin. ISOZYME EVIDENCES FOR ALLOGYNOGENETIC BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS IN EMBRYOGENESIS OF GYNOGENETIC CRUCIAN CARP(CARASSIUS AURATUS OF PENGZE)[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2004, 28(1): 33-39.
    [5]Yang Xingqi, Chen Minrong, Yu Xiaomu, Chen Hongxi. PRELIMINARY STUDIES ON THE MODE OF REPRODUCTION IN CRUCIAN CARP (CARASSIUS AURATUS) OF PENGZE[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 1992, 16(3): 277-280.
    [6]Ge wei, Shah Shixin, Jiang Yigui. FERTILIZATION BIOLOGY OF GYNOGENETIC CRUCIAN CARP (CARASSIUS AURATUS GIBELIO), WITH A DISCUSSION ON THE REPRODUCTIVE MODES OF THE NATURALLY GYNOGENETIC CRUCIAN CARP[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 1992, 16(2): 97-100.
    [7]Yu Haoxiang, Xu Hao, Guan Hongwei. PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE KARYOTYPES OF THE NATURAL GYNOGENETIC CRUCIAN CARP Carassius auratus (A FORM) OF PUAN, GUIZHOU PROVINCE[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 1992, 16(1): 87-89.
    [8]Ge Wei, Jiang Yigui. DEVELOPMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SPERM NUCLEUS OF ARTIFICIALLY SEX-REVERSED ALLOGYNOGENETIC CRUCIAN CARP IN AMPHIMICTIC AND GYNOGENETIC OOPLASMS AND THEIR PRACTICAL SIGNIFICANCE[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 1990, 14(2): 108-113.
    [9]Shan Shixin, Jiang Yigui. KARYOTYPE STUDIES OF CRUCIAN CARP. CARASSIUS AURATUS GIBELIO[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 1988, 12(4): 381-384.
    [10]Yu Haoxiang, Zhang Haiming, Lin Lianying. A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE BIOLOGY AND CULTURE EXPERIMENT OF THE GYNOGENETIC CRUCIAN CARP CARASSIUS AURATUS OF GUANGDONG[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 1987, 11(3): 287-288.

Catalog

    Article views PDF downloads Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return